Ergonomics – 30 Oct 2022

How to set up your ergonomic workstation – 7 steps

In this article and video featuring Andrew Wilson, a practising Osteopath and Ergonomist, outlines seven steps to set up your ergonomic workstation and help you achieve optimum working postures.
Woman in Buro chair doing arm stretches in the office

We all strive to be more focused, productive and healthy at work. And we know that having the right ergonomic office chair helps achieve this. But what about the other aspects of your workstation?

In this article we ask the expert, Ergonomist and Osteopath Andrew Wilson to help us break down the steps to set up your optimum working postures.

Follow these easy seven steps!

In our ‘How to Set Up an Ergonomic Workstation’ video, Andrew Wilson breaks down the steps to set up your optimum working postures.

 

Step #1:
Adjust your chair

An ergonomically designed chair will be comfortable to sit on with no pressure points. It will be easily adjustable so that you have good lumbar and pelvic support. The backrest should follow the natural contours of your spine. 

 

adjust your chair
 
Step #2:
Find your sitting position

With your feet flat on the floor, have your knees lower than your hips, so your thighs are angled downward. To get technical, the optimum angle is with your thighs sloped 5-10 degrees forward and your trunk sloped 5-10 degrees backward.

This allows your spine, pelvis, and hips to be supported in a neutral posture where they are naturally balanced.

 

sitting position

 

Step #3:
Adjust your desk

Desks are often a fixed height which might not suit you. Try and use a height adjustable desk. This will allow you to adjust the height to a position where you can sit with your feet flat on the floor and your desk at elbow height.

 

adjust office desk

 

Step #4:
Adjust your keyboard and mouse

The keyboard and mouse should be set at elbow height with the forearms parallel to the floor and the arms alongside the body, with 10-12 cms of forearm support in front of the keyboard. Over-reaching to the mouse is a common problem. Chair arms can assist in forearm support so long as they are fully adjustable and don’t impede access to the desk.

 

position your mouse
 
Step #5:
Adjust your screen

The screens should be centred around the midline with the screen toolbars level with the eyes and the working area of the screen about 10 degrees below horizontal. This allows our eye muscles and our head and neck posture to be in their most balanced positions.

 

monitor positioning
 
Step #6:
Use accessories

Intensive users may prefer an ergonomic keyboard and mouse. Use headphones or a headset for phone calls to free up your hands for multi-tasking. Document holders for paper based tasks assist with good posture.

 

headset
 
Step #7:
Move!

Even optimum posture requires regular activity and variation to keep your body healthy. We have a tendency to slouch after long periods of sitting. A chair with Buro Dynamic Intelligence™ such as the Buro Mentor encourages regular movement while maintaining good posture and support.

You should also aim to have regular activity periods – at least every 30 minutes. This benefits circulation, and keeps the muscle and joints moving, allowing them to be regularly refreshed.

office stretches
Keen to learn more?

Watch our other ergonomic videos: What is Ergonomics, Common Postural Mistakes and Fixes and How to Ergonomically Assess Office Chairs.

To find a chair that’s right for you, visit our where to buy page and purchase through a stockist near you.

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